Free calculator

Self-employment tax calculator

Enter your net profit and see exactly what you'll owe in Social Security and Medicare (SE) tax.

$
Estimated self-employment tax$0
  • Social Security (12.4%)$0
  • Medicare (2.9%)$0
  • Deductible half (lowers your income tax)$0

Based on 2025 rates. Self-employment tax applies to 92.35% of your net profit, with Social Security capped at the annual wage base. A real estimate of your total tax depends on your full return. Get your exact number from us.

If you work for yourself, self-employment tax is usually the piece that catches people off guard. It covers the Social Security and Medicare that an employer would normally split with you — but as your own boss, you pay both halves. It applies to 92.35% of your net profit at a combined 15.3% rate, with the Social Security portion capped at the annual wage base.

The good news: you get to deduct half of it against your income, and every legitimate business expense lowers the profit it’s calculated on. When you’re ready for your exact number — and every deduction you’re owed — that’s what we’re here for.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How is self-employment tax calculated?

Self-employment tax applies to 92.35% of your net business profit. That amount is taxed at 12.4% for Social Security (up to the annual wage base) and 2.9% for Medicare, for a combined 15.3%. The calculator handles the math for you.

Is self-employment tax separate from income tax?

Yes. Self-employment tax covers Social Security and Medicare. You also owe regular income tax on your profit. This tool shows only the SE tax piece — use our 1099 calculator for a total federal estimate.

Can I deduct part of my self-employment tax?

Yes. You can deduct half of your self-employment tax against your income, which lowers the income tax you owe. The calculator shows that deductible half.

Do I really owe this if no one withheld it?

Yes. When you're self-employed, no employer withholds Social Security and Medicare for you, so you pay both halves yourself through self-employment tax. Setting money aside through the year keeps it manageable.

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